The New Deal Programs: A Comprehensive Chart

Introduction

The New Deal Programs were a series of initiatives introduced by President Franklin D. Roosevelt to combat the economic crisis of the Great Depression. These programs aimed to provide relief, recovery, and reform to the people of the United States. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive chart of the New Deal Programs and their impact on the country.

Relief Programs

The relief programs were designed to provide immediate assistance to those most affected by the Great Depression. The following were some of the key relief programs:

Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)

The CCC was a program that provided employment to young men in conservation projects such as reforestation and soil conservation. The program employed over 2.5 million men and provided them with food, shelter, and clothing.

Works Progress Administration (WPA)

The WPA was a program that provided employment to millions of Americans in various public works projects such as building roads, bridges, and schools. The program helped to alleviate unemployment and boost the economy.

Emergency Banking Act (EBA)

The EBA was a law passed by Roosevelt to restore confidence in the banking system. The law provided funds to banks and allowed the government to regulate them.

Recovery Programs

The recovery programs were designed to stimulate economic growth and recovery. The following were some of the key recovery programs:

National Recovery Administration (NRA)

The NRA was a program that aimed to stimulate economic recovery by promoting fair business practices and reducing competition. The program was controversial and was eventually struck down by the Supreme Court.

Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)

The TVA was a program that aimed to develop the Tennessee River Valley by building dams and providing electricity to rural areas. The program was successful in providing jobs and improving the standard of living in the region.

Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA)

The AAA was a program that aimed to stabilize agricultural prices by reducing crop production. The program was controversial and was eventually struck down by the Supreme Court.

Reform Programs

The reform programs were designed to address the systemic issues that led to the Great Depression. The following were some of the key reform programs:

Social Security Act (SSA)

The SSA was a program that provided a safety net for the elderly, disabled, and unemployed. The program was funded by taxes on workers and employers and is still in effect today.

Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)

The SEC was a program that aimed to regulate the stock market and prevent fraud. The program was successful in restoring confidence in the stock market.

Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)

The FLSA was a program that established minimum wage and maximum work hours for workers. The program was successful in improving working conditions and reducing exploitation.

Conclusion

The New Deal Programs had a significant impact on the United States and laid the foundation for many of the social and economic programs we have today. While some of the programs were controversial and eventually struck down, many of them were successful in providing relief, recovery, and reform to the American people. The New Deal Programs remain a testament to the power of government action in times of crisis.